Difference between revisions of "Moving database from live to test"

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Import data to TEST server
Import data to TEST server


   mysql -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD --force < dump.sql
   mysql -u USERNAME -pPASSWORD --force < dump.sql


If port 3306 is open you might consider streaming and using pipes
If port 3306 is open you might consider network streaming and using pipes. Note that a remote user is needed on the other server.


   mysqldump ... | mysql ... -hSERVERNAME
   mysqldump ... | mysql ... -h SERVERNAME
 
  mysqldump -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD --databases tsbase tslive tstest | mysql -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD --force -hSERVERNAME


  mysqldump -uLOCAL_USR -pLOCAL_PWD --databases tsbase tslive tstest | mysql -u REMOTE_USR -pREMOTE_PWD -h SERVERNAME --force


=== Database transfer: Same MySQL server / Different schema name ===
=== Database transfer: Same MySQL server / Different schema name ===
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   mysqldump --skip-lock-tables ...
   mysqldump --skip-lock-tables ...
If you are handling BLOB data larger than 24mB consider increasing the buffer
  mysqldump --max-allowed-packet=1G ...


==== Importing data ====
==== Importing data ====
Line 49: Line 52:
Import data to TEST server (assuming name is 'sandbox')
Import data to TEST server (assuming name is 'sandbox')


   mysql -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxbase < dumpBase.sql
   mysql -u USERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxbase < dumpBase.sql
   mysql -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxlive < dumpLive.sql
   mysql -u USERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxlive < dumpLive.sql
   mysql -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxtest < dumpTest.sql
   mysql -u USERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxtest < dumpTest.sql
 
===== Errors during import =====
 
Using MySQL 5.6 or higher you might get an error like this
 
  Error code: 1118 Row size too large (> 8126).
 
Resolve by setting this configuration in the MySQL configuration file (see below)
 
  innodb_strict_mode = 0
 
===== Errors during import =====
 
Using MySQL 5.6 or higher you might get an error like this
 
  ERROR 1067 (42000) at line ... : Invalid default value for ...
 
Resolve by setting this configuration in the MySQL configuration file (see below)
 
  sql_mode=STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION
 
 
 
===== Errors during import 2 =====
 
Using MySQL 5.6 or higher you might get syntax errors like
 
  "(0) NULL DEFAULT NULL"
 
Remove the incorrect syntax in dump file
 
  sed -i 's/(0) / /g' tslive.sql
 
===== Editing the MySQL configuration file =====
 
Conf file may vary but is often found at
 
  sudo nano /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf
 
 


==== Export and importing in one go ====
==== Export and importing in one go ====
Line 61: Line 104:
For test and live on same machine the full live to test overwrite is
For test and live on same machine the full live to test overwrite is


   mysqldump --skip-lock-tables -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD tsbase | mysql -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxbase
   mysqldump --skip-lock-tables --max-allowed-packet=1G -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD tsbase | mysql -u USERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxbase
   mysqldump --skip-lock-tables -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD tslive | mysql -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxlive
   mysqldump --skip-lock-tables --max-allowed-packet=1G -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD tslive | mysql -u USERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxlive
   mysqldump --skip-lock-tables -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD tstest | mysql -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxtest
   mysqldump --skip-lock-tables --max-allowed-packet=1G -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD tstest | mysql -u USERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxtest
 
=== Partial transfers without files ===
In some situations we want to move data around without attatched files. Example usage: Frequent overwrite of test environment with data from live.
 
==== Windows partial transfer ====
 
Assuming that pasword for the root account is 'TempusServa' and the scheme is tsXXXX the dump commands are.
 
  mysqldump --skip-lock-tables -q -Q -u root -pTempusServa tsbase > c:\temp\tsbase.sql
 
  for /F %A in ('mysql -u root -pTempusServa tslive -Bse "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = 'tslive' AND table_name NOT LIKE '%_file'"') DO @Echo Dumping %A & CALL mysqldump --skip-lock-tables -q -Q -u root -pTempusServa tslive %A >> c:\temp\tslive.sql
 
  for /F %A in ('mysql -u root -pTempusServa tstest -Bse "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = 'tstest' AND table_name NOT LIKE '%_file'"') DO @Echo Dumping %A & CALL mysqldump --skip-lock-tables -q -Q -u root -pTempusServa tstest %A >> c:\temp\tstest.sql
 
For even faster transfers consider exlucding the accesslogs too using
 
  for /F %A in ('mysql -u root -pTempusServa tslive -Bse "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = 'tslive' AND table_name NOT LIKE '%_file' AND table_name NOT LIKE '%_accesslog'"') DO @Echo Dumping %A & CALL mysqldump --skip-lock-tables -q -Q -u root -pTempusServa tslive %A >> c:\temp\tslive.sql


== Configuration changes ==
== Configuration changes ==
Line 115: Line 175:


# Repeat the "Rebuild views above"
# Repeat the "Rebuild views above"
=== Moving parts of an existing installation (application, no data) ===
Moving part of solution
* Create a new database
* Copy all tables starting with "form"
* Remove all unwanted entries
* Dump the full database
* Restore database on target system
After deleting records you might want to clean up the foreign keys constraints
  DELETE FROM formconfig WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
  DELETE FROM formfield WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
  DELETE FROM formfieldblock WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
  DELETE FROM formfieldcategory WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
  DELETE FROM formfieldlookup WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
  DELETE FROM forminterface WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
  DELETE FROM formpage WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
  DELETE FROM formpermission WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
  DELETE FROM formstatus WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
  DELETE FROM formstatusaction WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
  DELETE FROM formstatusflow WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);

Latest revision as of 21:42, 16 May 2024

Option: Database creation

I can there is no database allready please perform the following steps (assuming new db is named "sandbox")

 mysql -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD
 CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS sandboxbase; 
 CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS sandboxtest;
 CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS sandboxlive;
 CREATE USER 'sandboxroot'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'TempusServaFTW!';
 GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON sandboxlive.* TO 'sandboxroot'@'localhost';
 GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON sandboxtest.* TO 'sandboxroot'@'localhost';
 GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON sandboxbase.* TO 'sandboxroot'@'localhost';

Database transfer

Choose ONE of the options below that best suits your requirements.

Database transfer: Different MySQL server / Same schema name

Export data from LIVE server

 mysqldump -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD --databases tsbase tslive tstest > dump.sql

Import data to TEST server

 mysql -u USERNAME -pPASSWORD --force < dump.sql

If port 3306 is open you might consider network streaming and using pipes. Note that a remote user is needed on the other server.

 mysqldump ... | mysql ... -h SERVERNAME
 mysqldump -uLOCAL_USR -pLOCAL_PWD --databases tsbase tslive tstest | mysql -u REMOTE_USR -pREMOTE_PWD -h SERVERNAME --force

Database transfer: Same MySQL server / Different schema name

Dumping data

Export data from LIVE server

 mysqldump -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD tsbase > dumpBase.sql
 mysqldump -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD tslive > dumpLive.sql
 mysqldump -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD tstest > dumpTest.sql

For production servers you can avoid table locking using if consistency is not a huge issue (data can be changed and loose internal integrity)

 mysqldump --skip-lock-tables ...

If you are handling BLOB data larger than 24mB consider increasing the buffer

 mysqldump --max-allowed-packet=1G ...

Importing data

Import data to TEST server (assuming name is 'sandbox')

 mysql -u USERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxbase < dumpBase.sql
 mysql -u USERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxlive < dumpLive.sql
 mysql -u USERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxtest < dumpTest.sql
Errors during import

Using MySQL 5.6 or higher you might get an error like this

 Error code: 1118 Row size too large (> 8126).

Resolve by setting this configuration in the MySQL configuration file (see below)

 innodb_strict_mode = 0
Errors during import

Using MySQL 5.6 or higher you might get an error like this

 ERROR 1067 (42000) at line ... : Invalid default value for ...

Resolve by setting this configuration in the MySQL configuration file (see below)

  sql_mode=STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION


Errors during import 2

Using MySQL 5.6 or higher you might get syntax errors like

 "(0) NULL DEFAULT NULL"

Remove the incorrect syntax in dump file

  sed -i 's/(0) / /g' tslive.sql
Editing the MySQL configuration file

Conf file may vary but is often found at

 sudo nano /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf


Export and importing in one go

It is possible to pipe the output from dump directly to the mysql import

 mysqldump ... | mysql ...

For test and live on same machine the full live to test overwrite is

 mysqldump --skip-lock-tables --max-allowed-packet=1G -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD tsbase | mysql -u USERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxbase
 mysqldump --skip-lock-tables --max-allowed-packet=1G -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD tslive | mysql -u USERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxlive
 mysqldump --skip-lock-tables --max-allowed-packet=1G -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD tstest | mysql -u USERNAME -pPASSWORD sandboxtest

Partial transfers without files

In some situations we want to move data around without attatched files. Example usage: Frequent overwrite of test environment with data from live.

Windows partial transfer

Assuming that pasword for the root account is 'TempusServa' and the scheme is tsXXXX the dump commands are.

 mysqldump --skip-lock-tables -q -Q -u root -pTempusServa tsbase > c:\temp\tsbase.sql
 for /F %A in ('mysql -u root -pTempusServa tslive -Bse "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = 'tslive' AND table_name NOT LIKE '%_file'"') DO @Echo Dumping %A & CALL mysqldump --skip-lock-tables -q -Q -u root -pTempusServa tslive %A >> c:\temp\tslive.sql
 for /F %A in ('mysql -u root -pTempusServa tstest -Bse "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = 'tstest' AND table_name NOT LIKE '%_file'"') DO @Echo Dumping %A & CALL mysqldump --skip-lock-tables -q -Q -u root -pTempusServa tstest %A >> c:\temp\tstest.sql

For even faster transfers consider exlucding the accesslogs too using

 for /F %A in ('mysql -u root -pTempusServa tslive -Bse "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = 'tslive' AND table_name NOT LIKE '%_file' AND table_name NOT LIKE '%_accesslog'"') DO @Echo Dumping %A & CALL mysqldump --skip-lock-tables -q -Q -u root -pTempusServa tslive %A >> c:\temp\tslive.sql

Configuration changes

Important information: The following script will updata the database tslive, for the sandbox copy example please USE sandboxlive;.

Run the following commands before you start the server

 mysql -uUSERNAME -pPASSWORD
 USE tslive;
 UPDATE systempolicy SET PolicyValue = 'false' WHERE PolicyName='serviceAutostart';
 UPDATE systempolicy SET PolicyValue = 'true' WHERE PolicyName='smtpTestMode';
 UPDATE systempolicy SET PolicyValue = 'localhost' WHERE PolicyName='smtpServer';
 UPDATE systempolicy SET PolicyValue = 'localhost' WHERE PolicyName='applicationServer';
 UPDATE systempolicy SET PolicyValue = 'http://localhost' WHERE PolicyName='applicationURL';
 UPDATE systempolicy SET PolicyValue =  WHERE PolicyName LIKE 'folder%';
 UPDATE systempolicy SET PolicyValue = 'C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 6.0\webapps' WHERE PolicyName='applicationBasePath';

Note: The following changes can be replaced by setting the values in the application deployment descriptor, starting from version 2500

Rebuild views

Ensure that views exist by rebuilding them

 Designer > Modules > Admin services > RebuildViews


Troubleshooting

Server not started

  • Check application server log files for information
  • Tomcat
    • Check xml descriptor is found in [TOMCAT]/conf/Catalina/localhost
    • Check war file is unpacked correctly in [TOMCAT]/webapps

Cannot select fieldtype when adding or editing fields

  1. Run the following SQL command
 USE tsbase;
 DROP VIEW IF EXISTS viewdatatypeselector;
 CREATE VIEW viewdatatypeselector AS
   SELECT
     systemdatatype.FeltTypeID AS `FeltTypeID`,
     concat(systemdatatypepackage.TypePrefix,': ',systemdatatype.FeltType) AS `FeltType` 
   FROM systemdatatype 
   JOIN systemdatatypepackage 
     ON systemdatatype.PackageID = systemdatatypepackage.PackageID 
   WHERE systemdatatype.IsSelectable = 1)
   ORDER BY systemdatatypepackage.SortOrder, systemdatatype.FeltType;
  1. Repeat the "Rebuild views above"


Moving parts of an existing installation (application, no data)

Moving part of solution

  • Create a new database
  • Copy all tables starting with "form"
  • Remove all unwanted entries
  • Dump the full database
  • Restore database on target system

After deleting records you might want to clean up the foreign keys constraints

 DELETE FROM formconfig WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
 DELETE FROM formfield WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
 DELETE FROM formfieldblock WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
 DELETE FROM formfieldcategory WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
 DELETE FROM formfieldlookup WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
 DELETE FROM forminterface WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
 DELETE FROM formpage WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
 DELETE FROM formpermission WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
 DELETE FROM formstatus WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
 DELETE FROM formstatusaction WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);
 DELETE FROM formstatusflow WHERE SagID NOT IN (SELECT SagID FROM form);